Sometimes small details can create big headaches

One of our partners, Rick Schaul-Yoder tells this story:

 

When you prepare an IRS Form SS-4 to apply for a taxpayer identification number for an entity formed in the United States, you must use a U.S. address on the form.  If you use a non-U.S. address, the IRS will issue a taxpayer identification number that begins with "98".  "98" numbers are issued to non-U.S. entities.  Having a "98" number will cause significant headaches.  If the entity doesn't have its own U.S. address, use a reliable "care of" address in the U.S.

 

Sample headache:  a large London-based investment manager client recently formed a new Delaware limited partnership as an investment fund.  The SS-4 for the Delaware limited partnership was incorrectly filed with a non-U.S. address.  The IRS issued a "98" number.  The fund went to open a brokerage account with JP Morgan, and gave Morgan an IRS Form W-9 using the new taxpayer identification number.  Morgan rejected the Form W-9 because it used the same non-U.S. address. (IRS regulations won't allow brokers to rely on a W-9, as certification of U.S. status, if the W-9 shows a foreign address.)  The client contacted us, and we corrected the address, using a U.S. "care of" address on the Form W-9, but Morgan then asked why the fund had a "foreign" 98 number.  We had to say that the IRS incorrectly issued the 98 number, and we assured Morgan -- ultimately by supplying a certified copy of the Delaware certificate of limited partnership -- that the partnership is indeed a U.S. entity.  Dealing with Morgan took several days, with the client understandably more than a bit concerned because the fund was ready to launch and couldn’t do so without the account being opened.  The client also understandably failed to comprehend why it could take so much effort to prepare a simple, half-page IRS Form W-9 consisting of no more than 3 lines (name, address, identification number) and a signature.

 

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